Bishnoi Caste: – Friends, today we are going to tell you about the history of Bishnoi community through this article. Let us now go ahead and know the history of Bishnoi community.
Bishnoi is a Hindu caste primarily found in the northwestern regions of India, particularly in the states of Rajasthan, Haryana, and Punjab. The Bishnoi community follows the teachings of Guru Jambheshwar, a 15th-century saint and social reformer who preached about the importance of nature conservation, wildlife protection, and non-violence.
The Bishnoi community is known for its strong commitment to environmental conservation and protection of wildlife. They follow a strict code of conduct that prohibits them from harming animals and trees, and they are known to have sacrificed their lives to protect the environment.
The Bishnoi community has made significant contributions to the Indian society and economy, particularly in the fields of agriculture, animal husbandry, and handicrafts. They are known for their expertise in weaving, pottery, and leatherwork, and have played a key role in promoting rural development and sustainable livelihoods in their communities.
Bishnoi Caste – Caste and History of Bishnoi Caste community
Bishnoi Caste: – There are many people of Bishnoi community present in India. Bishnoi Caste community is found in many states of India. People of Bishnoi community live in states like Punjab, Rajasthan, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh etc. It is said that the Vishnoi community was founded by Sri Guru Jambheshwar.
Everyone knows Shri Guru Jambheshwar by the name of Jambhoji. If we now talk about the origin of Vishnoi community, then the word Vishnoi is made up of two words. Both these words mean to follow the rules.
When Bishnoi community was born then 29 rules were made and all the people of Bishnoi Caste community started following all those 29 rules.
- Guru: Guru Jambheshwar
- Region: Western India; North India
- Read More : Brahmin Surnames
About Bishnoi Caste Communities
It is said about Vishnoi community that when a child is born, after 1 month, the child is made a part of Bishnoi community by performing a Havan of 120 words.
This rule has also been made by the Bishnoi community that as long as there is a sutak in the house and the woman is suffering from the epidemic, she does not recite the puja. Many such rules have been made by Bishnoi community and those rules are followed by all the people of Bishnoi community.
| Guru | Guru Jambheshwar Ji |
|---|---|
| Meaning | Follow a set of 29 principles given by guru jambheshwar ji |
| Religions | Hinduism |
| Languages | Marwari, Hindi |
| Country | India |
| Original States | Rajasthan |
| Populated States | Rajasthan |
| Region | Western India |
| Population | 1 Million |
| Surnames | Bishnoi |
| Alternative Names | PrahladPanthi, Vishnoi |
| Festivals | Khejarli Fair, Guru Jambhaji Jayanti and Hindu Festivals |
Establishment of Bishnoi community
- Talking about the establishment of Bishnoi community, during Vikram Samvat 1542, the fame of Guru Jambhoji had spread all around.
- People from far and wide used to come to him to listen to the satsang.
- In the same year, there was a severe famine in Rajasthan, in this dire situation, Jambhoji helped the famine victims with food and money.
- Guru Jambhoji organized a huge yagna at Samarthal Dhore on Kartik Badi 8 of 1542 in which innumerable people of all castes were present.
- Then Guru Jambheshwar Bhagwan prepared the initiative (enlightened water) by establishing the Kalash and gave initiation to all the people by giving 29 rules and made them Bishnoi Caste.
- Most of those who became Bishnois Caste were from Jats and for this reason they were also called Jat Bishnoi,
At that time people from many castes and classes became Bishnois, mainly Jats.
History of Bishnoi community
History of Bishnoi community :- We will discuss here in Hindi about the history of Bishnoi community, and try to know the history of Bishnoi Caste community in detail.
- Today we will talk about the history of Bishnoi community as you know that Bishnoi community was founded by Shri Guru Jambheshwar Bhagwan.
- Guru Jambhoji had said that whoever follows these 29 rules will be called Bishnoi Caste and according to him the people of Bishnoi community follow these 29 rules and are called Bishnoi.
- If at present the people of Bishnoi community are known, then the people of Bishnoi Caste community mainly live in the states of Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh etc.
Famous People of the Bishnoi Community
| Name | Profession / Popular |
|---|---|
| Guru Jambheshwar Ji | Founder of Bishnoi |
| Amrita Devi | Sacrificed for Saving Trees |
| Ravi Bishnoi | Cricketer |
| Pooja Bishnoi | Athletes and Cricketer |
| Kuldeep Bishnoi | Politician |
| Chaitanya Bishnoi | Cricketer |
| Renuka Bishnoi | Politician |
| Ranaram Bishnoi | Environmentalist |
Khejadli sacrifice of Bishnoi community
If the history of Bishnoi community is discussed, then the Khejadli sacrifice can never be forgotten.
One of the main rules of the 29 rules told by Guru Jambhoji is not to cut trees and to take care of them, following the same rule, 363 people together with Amrita Devi in a village called Khejadli did not allow the king’s soldiers to cut trees . Khejadli and sacrificed himself.
Don’t Miss : Kadva Patel-Patidar Surnames List
Gotras of Bishnoi Caste community
Bishnoi are a sect of Hinduism. Jambhoji Maharaj is the founder of this cult. A Bishnoi is one who follows the 29 rules laid down by Jambhoji Maharaj. On Kartik Badi 8 of Samvat 1542, Jambhoji Maharaj organized a great yagya (havan) at Sambharthal Dhore and established the Bishnoi religion by giving initiation and initiation of 29 rules.
The Dikshits in the Bishnoi Caste sect were people of all castes, most of them Jats. Out of people of all religions, those who follow 29 rules are called Bishnoi. Whatever gotra was behind the people of all castes initiated in the Bishnoi sect, it was not changed and kept as it is. After taking initiation from Guruji, about 370 caste people became Bishnois.
Don’t Miss : patel surname list
The gotras of Bishnoi Caste community are as follows:-
- Babylonian
- Bachiyal
- Badiya
- Bageshu
- Baghela
- Bajaj
- Balai
- Balhakia
- Banarwal (Ahir)
- Bangar
- Bansal
- Barber
- Barola
- Barola
- Basoyal
- Beniwal (Behaniwal, Binyal)
- Bhatt
- Bhawal
- Bhilumiya Bhinchar
- Bhodisar
- Bhoga
- Bhojawat
- Bhurant
- Bidal
- Bilad
- Brother
- Buded
- Butesar
- Dak (Dhadak)
- Dehdu
- Deora
- Deora (Khedewala)
- Dilohaya (Duloliya)
- Garg
- Gawal
- God
- Godara (Sonegra)
- Goel (Gobil, Govil, Gohil)
- Gogies
- Hada
- Harija
- Harivasia
- Hariya
- Hooda
- Humda
- Jajuda
- Jangra
- Jhala
- Jhuria
- Kabira
- Kadvasara (Kurada)
- Kamta
- Kangra
- Karir
- Kasabi
- Kasavajh (Kavana)
- Khera
- Khot
- Khudkhudia
- Kirwala
- Lagi
- Latial
- Lodha
- Lol
- Mahiya (Mayya)
- Malla
- Manda
- Manju
- Marat
- Mehla
- Mevda
- Mistake
- Mohil
- Mudgil
- Mundell
- Muria (Mavaria)
- Murta
- Nehra
- Nirban
- Om Sai
- Oriya
- Padiyal (Padihar)
- Pandwalia (Pavadia)
- Parmars (Pawars, Pawars, Puars, Puars)
- Pathan
- Pawar (Kuldia)
- Punia
- Rohaj
- Sagar
- Saharan (Saran)
- Sahu (Sahu, Sohu)
- Sankhal (Sea)
- Sanvak
- Saraq
- Saraswat
- Sarawak
- Scorpion
- Sehr (lion)
- Seoul (Sinwal)
- Sever (Sinvar)
- Shah
- Siak (Siag, Siakh, Sihag)
- Singhal (Single, Singla Sinhala)
- Sirdak
- Sisodia
- Sisodia
- Sodha
- Sonak (Goldsmith)
- Tandi
- Tandon
- Thaload
- Thapan (Chauhan, Sahu)
- Thori
- Tusia
- Udani
- Umrao
- Utkal
- White
- ahir
- amra
- anna
- asses
- babneed
- badita
- bakela
- balaiyya
- berwal
- bidag
- bidar
- bidasar
- bidiyaraj
- bilodia
- bilonia
- bird
- blacksmith
- bluff
- brown
- budiya
- bush
- casania
- ceradia
- consul
- corn cob
- dahiya
- dholiya
- ditch
- dotad
- double
- drunken
- dug
- edang
- face
- fasting
- flower
- gat
- gaula
- gaur
- goyat
- hollow
- ice
- ihram
- inaniya
- iron twitch
- isarwa
- isarwal
- isram
- jhajhan
- jodhkan (jodhkaran)
- kalda
- kaneta
- khirangiya
- kicker
- know
- lamba
- landslide
- lireal
- look
- ludaria
- man
- manure
- miles
- moga
- monolithic
- nain
- nibibaga
- porridge
- potaliya
- rasha
- rebellion
- road
- rubaball
- sabana (shaban)
- sad
- searched
- sengda
- setho (setho)
- sevda
- shank
- singing
- sivarkhia
- slave
- solanki
- squabble
- sweetness
- tada
- tailor
- thalwat
- thwart
- tohrawala
- tokasia
- web
- zhang
- zhord
Also Read : Vishwakarma Caste Surnames List
In which caste is Vishnoi considered?
Bishnoi is a Hindu caste primarily found in the northwestern regions of India, particularly in the states of Rajasthan, Haryana, and Punjab. The Bishnoi community follows the teachings of Guru Jambheshwar, a 15th-century saint and social reformer who preached about the importance of nature conservation, wildlife protection, and non-violence. Therefore, Vishnoi is considered as a sub-caste or community within the Bishnoi caste.